Thursday, February 28, 2019
s ‘Patriarchy’ a useful concept anymore?
My personal behavior of defining patriarchy is a ordering typic aloney dominated and dominance by work force. patriarchate shows us how our party functions and how it controls women, including all systems, like arrive at place, family line, religion and so on where women are aired and genuine to the musical mode men want them to be. It is the opposite of matriarchy, meaning women are the moderate and in control of families.This quote minded(p) by H, Hartman signifies social patriarchy, so it is not naturally suggested stillness socially. I define patriarchy as a set of social relations which has a material metrical foot and in which there are hierarchical relations between men, and solidarity among them, which en opens them to control women. p3, H Hartman (1982), What about women? Gender Inequality in Employment, 551. 04 leatures 11 and 12. The way in which society used to be, was that once the content of patriarchy had been established, it was used potently in eve ry society and in many different ways, creating versed politics, where men were seen as the dominant sex class and the treatment of women, done this patriarchy system determined their future and mastery in life. The possibilities for women devising choices in every aspect of their own personal life were taken away from them or where very set aparted because of this patriarchal control that was upon them.In the past the husband was clearly the principal negotiator, with the marriage license creation the only exception, where the women would really be going into a life languish commitment of serving her husband as a slave. The effeminates briny generator of learning were things much(prenominal)(prenominal) as learning to spin, sew and weave, and maybe a little reading and writing. The main company that was given to them, were different(a) females, and they lived to a greater extent or less behind closed doors. The women had a separate partitioning in the house that was l ocated away from the other sections so that communication theory with males or strangers were barred.While the men when out to work, the womens component was just seen as to be smell after the house and children, and listen to their husbands. The separation of home from work led to a sharper separation of male and female disciplines. The world of business outside the home became a male sphere and the world of home and children became a womens one. p366, Fulcher & Scott. (1999) Sociology The husbands leisure and business time were of no business to the wife, domesticity cut women off from business life and public activities in general.In some societys women were degraded, they were seen as objects used for male needs and a simple tool of breeding children. A woman of a accompaniment community, caste or social-economic stratum is raped to teach that section of the society, in other words, to reproduce the hierarchical structure. httpmarxists. org/archive/marx/work/1884/orgin-fam ily/ch02d. htm. It was in the mid-1800 when the first signs of the libber movement came about. In 1961 it was discussed by a man named John Stuart, that the role of women is society during that time, pointing out how the patriarchy placed such an intense limit on what women could do.A time came out when evidence should the existence of a pre-industrial division of bray between men and women. all the same this existence contained occupational segregation, where the females worked only in female jobs and males concentrated in male jobs. Middleton (1979) argued that women did exsert many different agricultural tasks, notwithstanding it was the men who did the high consideration work of plouging. p367 Fulcher & Scott. (1999) Sociology Family and Household Job segregation enabled males still to maintain superiority oer women, because of the patriarchal relationships in paid work.The labour market urged lower remuneration for women, so that it would encourage them to marry and sta y financial dependant on their husbands. Women were excluded from better jobs than men, to keep their primary responsibilities as the main caregiver for children and family. hitherto in some areas of the pre-industrial society capable women who entered the labour market were oblige into part-time and insecure employments, where they would be excluded from promotion. Once they married they had to go on their job, so their personal status would trim back back down into the status take as they were when they started off.Also the employment of women alarmed men highly as their fructify of the male role of head of the household became seen as threatened, particularly in the twenty speed of light then demands for labour by women became stronger, and women would no longer be ignored. This was when the family wage became known, when the male breadwinner would support his family with his earnings, whilst the womens earning were treated as a additional source of income so that their u npaid domestic work would not be interfered with their paid work.It was not until the 1980s that these requirements changed, when recruitment practices of certain companies had referred to the Equals Opportunities Commission. The position of men was altered and the womens position underwent significant changes. More women moved into the labour market and were used less in the homes. With the changing of attitudes towards means of the production, families began to drop away from the ways and ideas of male ownership with society and the changing attitudes of womens role became stronger. conjunction needed women to work as men could not fill all the vacancies and they needed women to do the jobs that men would not. More opportunities for young children to go to school were given. Private housekeeping is trans lay downed into a social industry. The care and genteelness of the children became a public affair society looks after all children alike, whether they are legitimate or not. p1 70, Jodi Dean. (1997) Feminism and the New Democracy Changes in womens employment get down had consequences that we still do not know what will happen in a situation involving children, marriages and other important factors in ones individual life.Countries that hand over high origin rates now fix low birth rates, due to women working. Dramatic changes make believe as well taken place, such as divorce rates rising and single mothers increasing. Organizations themselves are re-thinking employing different work time and working practice because number of paid work and winning care of unpaid domestic and family work has increased as men have to also help now. Females that were before at home looking after husbands mother refuse to do this now. The late twenty century patterns was going to work, leaving work on the first child, then piecemeal coming back to work.These females were married, where as mentioned before that in the early days, that if women worked, they had to leave the employment completely when they got married. Now there are more women in the labour force than men. Womens economic behaviour is the same as men, but still do different jobs on a lower level. Patriarchy was also found in adopting the name of their husbands after marriage, but more women are choosing to keep their maiden and have a choice of titles e. g. Ms, overleap and Mrs, so that they can retain their own identity.Also another segment that changed in society which is widely appreciated now is the fact that women were able to vote which began after the First World War, which was still based on age. However the question still remains that is patriarchy still helpful? I would personally argue that yes it is. One has to understand it with other concepts, with the way of how the concept of patriarchy is used. I would personally argue that some concepts of patriarchy has fad away from today societys, but overall it has not lessened, but is now creation used under different for ms.One form of patriarchy that can be seen as a helpful concept, is amusement given by women. Women are appreciated on their glamour. In the media women such as the Spice Girls are a role model in society because of glamour. Naked women are commonly shown e. g. in the Sun Newspaper, on page three, where as men nudity is more under the covers. This is seen as useful, as it can be forfilling entertainment for men, and women role models are being used to put across message, such as Spice Girls putting forward the message of girl power.It can also still be useful in a relationship as men still oppress women, maybe it is something that males inherent, that men can use to impress women, such as paying when going out, walking the lady home etc. I would say its main usefulness still lies within the family, as the family and religion are the source of many of our beliefs. Families and religion can be the most powerful sets of shaping ones personality and future. This is important as it is given to us from our primary experiences of family life.It is believed that for a family to work it needs to be create within a set of rules and beliefs. These still mainly come from the main positional power, which is mainly the role of the father. The rules and beliefs are expected to be good in order to keep a family together. The key to survival and success for the children in the family system, or the underlying incentives and rewards, is to please the father or, in its late form, please the parents, and obtaining their attention and/or approval. http//www. 2. warwick. ac. uk/fac/soc/siology/researh. htm In some religions and cultures it is seen as a useful concept, for example Islam, because some elements are practice to protects women and their dignity. Their rules come from the hallowed Quran, which Muslims obey by not only because they have to, but also because they believe it has been given to them to help guide them and protect them from the dangers of life, one exam ple, adultery.However some may not see it as useful, as facts have shown that the top politicians and scientists are men. Work hours still have had seen to be problems for women. In Britain inequality is illegal but still is happening in other parts of the country, and men still oppress women. Sometimes society promotes sex- pigeonhole roles themselves when it is unnecessary, for example in some cultures there is more of a celebration when a baby boy is born, or when children are a smirch older society places them into their sex roles, e. . to praise them we say things like thats attractive for a good girl or to a boy it is verbalise you do that like a girl, or boys dont cry. We are teaching girls to be feminine, and boys are taught to be masculine, by being knotty and insensitive. My conclusion to this essay from reviewing the facts I have gained, is that patriarchy is seen more as useful concept in society today despite the minus elements.I would personally say that women today still depend on certain patriarchal concepts to enable them to gain security within their lives, in time this is not true for everyone. During this essay I have covered a range of topics to with patriarchy. In my essay I have concentrated on four aspects, I have defined the term patriarchy I have talked about how society was how society has changed, and discussed if patriarchy still is a useful concept. I have produced this with relevant evidence in a form of quotes.
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